Cybersecurity

How to Buy a Penetration Test and Not an Automated Scan

Pen test vendor quality varies enormously inside any price band, so your leverage is the scope and the deliverable spec, not the shortlist. How to tell scanning, automated pen testing, manual testing and red teaming apart in a proposal, name a methodology like the OWASP WSTG or NIST SP 800-115, buy tester days instead of IP addresses, read certifications honestly, and specify the report before you ask for a price.

Asking for MSSP Recommendations? Decide What You’re Buying First

Almost every MSSP disappointment is a scope mismatch, not a capability failure: buyers think they bought detection and response and they bought alert forwarding. The evaluation framework, from containment authority and monitored scope to SLAs with real remedies, the first ninety days, the shared-responsibility gaps that breach people, and exit terms.

Do Retainer MSPs Exist? How to Buy Block Hours or Co-Managed IT

Block-hour and retainer MSPs still exist, but per-seat pricing won for a reason worth understanding. The four pricing models and what each pays your provider to do, when a retainer is genuinely the right buy, the exclusions and tooling terms to confirm in writing, and how to get a co-managed deal that works for both sides.